What to visit in Calzada de Calatrava
Ciudad Real
In the heart of Campo de Calatrava, in the province of Ciudad Real, lies Calzada de Calatrava—a town steeped in medieval legacy, rich traditions, and surrounded by a truly unique natural setting shaped by volcanic geology. With its historic castles, deep religious roots, and a surprising connection to international cinema, Calzada is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the authentic soul of Castilla-La Mancha.
A Brief History: Knights, Roads, and Manchegan Soul
Calzada de Calatrava was founded in the 13th century by the Order of Calatrava, a powerful military and religious order that defended the Christian kingdoms during the Reconquista. The town takes its name from the ancient Roman road (calzada) that once crossed the region.
Throughout the Middle Ages, it became part of the strategic Campo de Calatrava, home to numerous castles and strongholds under the Order’s control. By the 16th century, Calzada had evolved into a thriving agricultural and artisan town with a strong local identity.
In more recent times, it gained cultural fame as the birthplace of Pedro Almodóvar, the internationally acclaimed film director, who has paid tribute to his roots in many of his films.
What to See in Calzada de Calatrava: Castles, Culture, and Volcanic Landscapes
Castle of Calatrava la Nueva
Just 9 km from town stands one of the most impressive castles in Spain: the Castle-Convent of Calatrava la Nueva.
- Once the headquarters of the Order of Calatrava, built in the 13th century.
- Perched atop Cerro del Alacranejo, it offers breathtaking views of the volcanic Campo de Calatrava.
- The complex includes a Gothic church, monastery, defensive towers, and walls.
It’s an unforgettable experience for lovers of history, architecture, and dramatic landscapes.
Castle of Salvatierra
Facing Calatrava la Nueva across the valley lies the Castle of Salvatierra, an older Moorish fortress. Though in ruins, its silhouette is striking and historically significant.
Town Center and Plaza de España
The town’s main square, Plaza de España, is the social and cultural heart of Calzada. Highlights include:
- The Town Hall
- The Church of Nuestra Señora de la Asunción
- Traditional manchego houses with wrought-iron balconies and carved stone coats of arms
The streets preserve their historic charm and make for a lovely walk through time.
Pedro Almodóvar Film Museum
A must for film lovers, this small but fascinating museum pays tribute to Pedro Almodóvar, showcasing props, posters, and audiovisual material related to his life and work. The museum also hosts screenings, talks, and cultural events throughout the year.
Festivals and Traditions: Drums, Faith, and Culture
Holy Week (Semana Santa)
Declared a Regional Festival of Tourist Interest, Calzada’s Holy Week is known for its intense emotional and sensory experience:
- The highlight is the "Rompida de la Hora" on Good Friday at midnight, when hundreds of drums beat simultaneously, filling the night with raw power.
- Processions include centuries-old religious images and passionate participation from the entire town.
Patron Saint Festival (July)
Held in honor of the Cristo del Sagrario, this week-long festival features live music, traditional games, bull runs, fireworks, and religious ceremonies.
Calzada International Film Festival
Every summer, the town becomes a hub for cinema lovers. The Festival de Cine de Calzada includes open-air screenings, guest speakers, workshops, and short film competitions, blending small-town charm with international art.
Nature and Volcanoes: Trails and Craters
Calzada is part of the Campo de Calatrava Cultural Park, home to one of Spain’s most unique volcanic landscapes. The area features lava fields, craters, and natural trails ideal for outdoor activities.
Recommended routes:
- Cerro Gordo Volcano Trail: One of the most accessible volcanoes in the region, with a visitor center and marked paths.
- Castle Route: Combining nature and history with panoramic views.
- Laguna de la Posadilla: A volcanic lagoon with exceptional biodiversity, perfect for birdwatching and photography.
The area is ideal for hiking, cycling, geotourism, and eco-friendly exploration.
Local Cuisine: Earthy Flavors from the Land
In Calzada de Calatrava, the food is rustic, hearty, and deeply rooted in local agricultural traditions. Everything is made with seasonal ingredients, many of them grown or produced in the surrounding area.
Must-try dishes:
- Pisto Manchego (ratatouille-style vegetable stew)
- Gachas de almorta (garlic and flour paste)
- Migas with chorizo
- Lamb stew (caldereta)
- Asadillo (roasted red pepper salad)
- Aged Manchego cheese
- Sweets like rosquillas, manchego "flores", and bizcochá
Pair it all with local wines from La Mancha or nearby Valdepeñas.
Where to eat:
- Restaurante La Encomienda
- Mesón La Calzadeña
- Bar El Castillo
- Artisan bakeries for traditional pastries
How to Get to Calzada de Calatrava
- From Ciudad Real: 38 km via CM-4136 (about 35 minutes by car)
- From Madrid: Approx. 2 hours 15 minutes via A-4 and N-420
- By bus: Regular service from Ciudad Real
Once in town, everything is within walking distance, and the surrounding nature is easily accessible by car or bike.
Calzada de Calatrava, Where History and Cinema Meet Volcanic Earth
Calzada de Calatrava is more than just a quiet Manchegan village—it’s a destination where castles and volcanoes share the stage with processions, tradition, and film. Whether you're passionate about history, nature, religion, or cinema, this town offers a rich and moving experience in one of the most unique corners of Castilla-La Mancha.